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Even the best start ups cannot thrive sustainably in an environment where each country protects its national champions, and where administrative barriers prevent the emergence of truly European ones. If Europe wants to be a technological power, it must finally implement a genuine single market.
Antonin Bergeaud, Andre Loesekrug-Pietri and Jean Tirole
6 January 2026
Project Syndicate
https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/eu-technological-innovation-suffers-from-lack-of-market-scale-and-incentives-by-antonin-bergeaud-et-al-2026-01
This work is published under POID and the CEP's Growth programme.
This publication comes under the following CEP theme: Innovation drivers